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May 28, 2007

The Children of Men

Author: P.D. James
Amazon info

Although I haven't seen the eponymous film, I have heard good reviews and therefore had high expectations for the novel - especially as these reviews often lauded P.D. James. But the book somehow fell short of my expectations. I am not quite sure why - perhaps it is my general tendency to side with the "establishment" (admittedly an odd reaction) - but I really couldn't find myself rooting for the protagonist - or perhaps it was that I was feeling that he was being forced into a course of action that I would have avoided. Also, I found the reasoning for the lack of children to be rather flimsy. But the book was highly readable and interesting, but just not quite at the level that I was expecting.

Recommended: To those who have read better books by P.D. James and enjoy her writing.

May 22, 2007

Toyota of Alameda - Buying a New Car!

It is finally time to replace our 1995 Honda Accord and our opportunity to purchase a new Prius. I have wanted a Prius for many years - although I am tempted to wait for "version 3.0", with its rumored 90-100 mpg as the NiMH batteries are replaced by Lithium Ion batteries. But Molly wants a new car sooner than "2008-9ish" so after reviewing the information at www.edmunds.com and getting some bids from local Toyota dealerships, getting the car report from Consumer Reports, and working through the Costco car buying service - we are off to Toyota of Alameda to try and negotiate a car purchase.

Come back for reports on how the negotiations go and whether Toyota of Alameda is the place for you.

May 21, 2007

Women Don't Ask

Women Don't Ask: The High Cost of Avoiding Negotiation--and Positive Strategies for Change
Authors: Linda Babcock and Sara Laschever
Amazon info

Another in my series of reading books that Molly has lying around the house. This book studies why women don't seem to ask for things as frequently as men do - and the impact of not asking. I was fascinated by the data presented - in short, that (in general) men seem to view everything in life as negotiable, while women consider most things as non-negotiable. In fact, I noticed this yesterday at the local Big 5 store - the guy in front of me just flat out asked for an extra discount - no reason given - and he got 10% off, just for asking. I asked about a AAA discount, but the clerk seemed to have run out of freebies. This book was certainly useful to me as we bought a car and arranged to have our house painted during the period I read it. (Total savings, $700 and I could have done better).

This book was also very relevant to me as a parent, as I see Matthew always asks for what he wants, with no qualms at all - whereas Emily is more hesitant as she considers the ramifications of her request (will I get mad, will relationships be endangered, perhaps I will guess what she wants without her having to ask, etc.). All in all, lots of good lessons for Emily and I.

Also, the book does not simply say "men ask for more, they get more, women should be like men" - but rather point out ways in which women's typical negotiating style (relationship oriented) can work out well in the long run and how women can leverage that style to be more effective. But I think it also helps women to realize that much of life is actually negotiable and that there are opportunities waiting to be grabbed.

Women Don't Ask is one of the best blends of "journalism + academic writing" that I have seen. As I have noted before, journalist writing is often "light" - statements are not deeply justified, ramifications not fully explored, objections not effectively countered. On the other hand, academic writing (which has none of those flaws) can be dense and unreadable. This book is a near-perfect balance. Probably helps that one author is a journalist and the other is a professor - but the book is co-written seamlessly.

Recommended: To all.

May 14, 2007

The Feminine Mistake

The Feminine Mistake: Are We Giving Up Too Much?
Author: Leslie Bennetts
Amazon info

This was a perfect book for me to read as Molly has started a "way more than full time" job and I have become the "stay at home" parent (although I am still working). I was able to identify with the situation of the SAHM (stay at home mom), but to view it rationally and unemotionally. And, I was able to see the differences between my situation and that of other SAHMs.

First and foremost, the book emphasizes the tremendous financial risk that a woman faces when she chooses to become a SAHM. As is well stated "a man is not a financial plan". Disability, death, and divorce (the three Ds) can easily destroy the "man=plan" approach, with divorce probably the most prevalent. Interestingly, divorce statistics are very difficult to come by - as they must by nature, be predictive - as in what are the odds that marriages like mine are likely to end in the next N years. So the divorce rate range is somewhere between 20% and 50%. But of course, everyone assumes that it is "the other x%" and never them. By giving up an income, women expose themselves to a big financial risk.

The other factor that is highlighted, although not quite as clearly is the existence of ageism. Women may thing - well, if a divorce does happen, I will just go back to work, after all I have a college degree/MBA/etc. Sadly, it turns out that going back to work after a break of several years is very difficult. Technology has changed, employers may be biased against returning moms, and worst of all - there is significant discrimination against "older workers". Which, for women means anyone over 40 (men have until 50). Ageism is not really something that someone in their 20s and 30s can understand - it is basically invisible until you see it hitting your friends. Yes, I speak from experience.

So, I would agree with the author that any decision to leave the work force should be made very very very carefully. Turning the tables now to why women leave the work force, I think it boils down to two items:
1. Their husbands make enough so that they can - and hey, let's face it, NOT working is MUCH easier than working (once your kids are in school, before that is an entirely different situation).
2. Working outside the home and then doing all the housework is a lot of work.

The first part of the book addresses the downside of relying on your husband and the book also addresses the second aspect - getting your partner to do more of the work at home. There are two reasons men don't do as much of the housework as women. The first is that women don't demand it (see my upcoming review of "Women Don't Ask") and second, women do too much housework. This latter topic is not covered in the book - it is my own view. The reality is that women can cut out 1/3 of the work they do and still have a wonderful home. It won't be in Sunset magazine, but the kids will be happy, the house will be livable, and everyone will be calmer. My magic formula is "Cut it, Split it". First, the woman cuts out 1/3 of the requirements, then demands that the man split the remaining 2/3 equally. She won't like to make the cuts, he won't like to split the remainder, but it will be doable and fair. And, if you work out the math, the woman will do 67% less work around the house, which is significant.

One other topic that rang true was the existence of men's resentment regarding their stay-at-home wives. I am often asked the infamous question "what does she do all day". And since I mostly hang out with moms - I know the real answers. And in all honesty, it just isn't fair to have the men shoulder the entire burden of earning the money while SAHMs get to "hang out". (Again, for families with kids that are not in school or have special needs, this doesn't apply).

Possibly to its detriment, the book focuses on very wealthy couples - e.g. those earning 7 and 8 figure salaries. That is extremely unrealistic. Obviously, opting out is available only to people making quite a bit of money, but the examples in the book are a bit out of control.

I applied this book to my own life and a lot of it made sense. My current plan for dealing with my company's eventual demise was to "opt-out" due to Molly's demanding travel schedule. This book reinforced that I need to focus on my "re-entry" strategy for getting back into the workforce when the kids are just a few years older (I have one). Also, even though the stay-at-home life will be quite easy, I now realize that it is not fair to Molly for me to "do nothing", so I imagine that my re-entry will be sooner than I had earlier anticipated. Also, I will be a better role model to the kids when working - although I will probably find a job that is lower pay/less stress/easier hours, so that I can continue to manage the household.

Recommended: For all parents and for anyone considering "opting out".